Naja Tripudians

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Naja Tripudians Reference Specimen Botanical Specimen and Materia Medica Identification
🧬 Remedy Miasm: Psoric Miasm The Psoric miasm is considered the mother of all chronic diseases. It primarily manifests as functional nervous weakness, allergies, skin itching, eruptions, and hypersensitivity.
GENERAL
  • P.
  • C.
  • Majumdar noted that cobra poison had been used by Indian practitioners from ancient times in many nervous and blood diseases.
  • Naja, is not a hemorrhagic or septic medicine like Lach, and Crot- h.
  • Naja, produces a typical bulbar paralysisLoss of voluntary muscle functionThe loss of the ability to move (and sometimes to feel anything) in part or most of the body..
  • Causes no hemorrhageProfuse bleeding from a ruptured blood vesselAn escape of blood from a ruptured blood vessel, especially when profuse. but only edemaSwelling caused by excess fluid in tissuesA condition characterized by an excess of watery fluid collecting in the cavities or tissues of the body., hence the victims of this reptile frequently bear very little sign of external injury, the only indication is often a small scratch or puncture.
  • The tissue lying beneath the wound is colored dark purple and a large quantity of viscid, blood-like fluid collects in the vicinity of the wound.
  • The first symptom is an intense burning pain at the bite.
  • There is an interval, usually an hour, before other symptoms develop, after which they develop rapidly.
  • A feeling of intoxication is produced, followed by a loss of power over the limbs.
  • Loss of speech, swallowing and the control over the movement of the lips.
  • Saliva is ejected in large quantities.
  • The respiration gradually becomes slower and slower and at length ceases.
  • Victim remains conscious throughout.
  • The action of Naja, settles around the heart, hypertrophyAbnormal enlargement of an organThe increase in the volume of an organ or tissue due to the enlargement of its component cells. and valvu lar diseases.
  • Affects medulla and cerebellum, respiration, throat, ovary.
  • Diseases primarily depending upon degeneration of motor cells.
  • Sepsis.
  • Nervous, excited and tremulous with heart disorders, ojien reflex.
  • Marked surg ing of blood upwards.
  • Heart is e nlarged.
  • Affections of heart with paucity of symp toms.
  • Organs seem to be drawn together.
  • Constrictions in chest, throat.
  • Concomitant with the heart symptoms are pain in forehead and temples.
  • Collapse.
  • Swooning fits.
  • Feeling of intoxication.
  • Loss of power over limbs and sphincters, unable to speak.
  • Marked dyspneaDifficulty or shortness of breathLaborious or painful breathing, often associated with respiratory or cardiac conditions., inability to lie on left side.
  • Insensible right side.
  • Left sided symptoms.
  • Very susceptible to cold.
  • Sensation of wast ing away.
  • Burnings as of hot irons.
  • Screwed up sensation
MODALITIES ETC
  • Great relief of pain and breath ing by lying on right side.
  • Better from walking or riding in open air, sneezing, smoking.
  • Worse from stimulants, alcohol, cold air, drafts, riding in carriage, touch, pressure of clothes.
  • Worse lying on left side, after sleep, after menses.
  • Headache worse at 3 p.m
RELATIONSHIPS
📊 Side-by-Side Comparison:
🛡️ Antidotes & Antidoted By

Ammonia, stimulants (effects of bite), tobacco (to po tencies)

📊 Side-by-Side Comparison
MIND
  • Absent-mindedness.
  • Very forgetful.
  • Stupid and confused feeling.
  • Irresolution, mdecision.
  • Wandering of the mind.
  • Brood- ng, over imaginary troubles and disease.
  • Blurred speech.
  • Insensible and speechless.
  • Aphasia.
  • Aversion to talking.
  • Affected easily by wine or alcoholic drinks.
  • Nervous, excited and tremulous.
  • Wantof self confidence.
  • Anxiety from pain in heart region.
  • Forebodings.
  • Hypochondria.
  • Fear of death, disease, being incurable, rain, accidents, misfortune.
  • Dreads to be left alone.
  • Feels anguish for others.
  • Anguish from pain in abdomen.
  • Melancholy.
  • Sorrow felt in the heart.
  • Depressed, as if everything were done wrong and could not be rectified.
  • Depressed with distress about sexual organs, better in evening.
  • Despair with the pains.
  • Loathing of life.
  • Suicidal disposition (Aur.).
  • Ailments from grief.
  • Insanity.
  • Antagonism with self.
  • Confu sion as to his identity.
  • Sensation of duality.
  • DeliriumAcute state of confusion and disorientationA sudden, severe state of mental confusion, anxiety, and disorientation, often accompanied by hallucinations. during fevers, with meningitis, typhus, typhoid fever.
  • Sees images, phantoms.
  • Delusion that he is a failure, that he has neglected his duty, that he is being injured.
  • Consciousness almost lost.
  • Comatose.
  • Aphasia.
  • Insanity.
  • Comatose
VERTIGO, DIZZINESS
  • VertigoSensation of dizziness or spinningA feeling of movement or spinning of oneself or the surroundings when there is no actual movement., lasting a short time, followed by astounding pain in right side of head.
  • COMMENTS - Naja, was introduced into homeopathy by Russell and Stokes, who made the first provings along with some forty other provers including Gillow, Pope and Drysdale.
  • Provi ngs were made with low potencies.
  • Majumdar had no success with Naja, until he obtained fresh venom from snake charmers and made potencies.
  • Previously the Naja, used by Indian homeopaths had been re -imported into India from England in the form of potencies.
  • Deane, in his experience in the plague epidemic of 1899 -1900, found Naja, prepared from the fresh venom more efficacious than Lach.
  • Naja, has an affinity for the medulla oblongata and cerebellum.
  • Heart failure and distress.
  • Weak valves with regurgitations, stenosisAbnormal narrowing of a passageThe narrowing or constriction of a blood vessel or other tubular organ or structure (e.g., spinal stenosis)., prolapse.
  • Acute and chronic endocarditisInflammation of the inner heart liningAn infection or inflammation of the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves..
  • Heart damage after infectious diseases.
  • Low blood pressure.
  • Fluttering palpitationRapid or irregular heartbeatA noticeably rapid, strong, or irregular heartbeat due to agitation, exertion, or illness. sensations outside the chest.
  • Depression and weakness about the heart.
  • Inability to speak with choking, nervous chronic palpitationsSensation of rapid or irregular heartbeatA noticeably rapid, strong, or irregular heartbeat due to agitation, exertion, or physical conditions..
  • Pulse is slow, irregular.
  • Severe pains in left temple, cardiac and ovarian region.
  • Diphtheria with impending paralysis of heart.
  • Sensation of weight, of a hot iron, on the chest.
  • Sensation as if heart and ovary were drawn together.
  • Pains about heart extending to nape of neck, left shoulder and arm with anxiety and fear of death.
  • NeuralgicRelating to sharp nerve painDescribe symptoms or pain that radiates along the path of one or more nerves. pain in head, preceded or followed by nausea or vomiting.
  • Severe throbbing in left orbital region drawing back to occiput, from over -eating, mental or physical exertion.
  • Headache after cessa tion of menses.
  • Dull, heavy constriction in forehead on waking.
  • Characteristic grasping at the throat with choking sensations.
  • Esophageal spasms.
  • Worse at night, patient wakes gasping, surface blue.
  • Worse by lying on left side.
  • Useful for snake bites (Lach.).
  • According to Hering, nervous phenomena predominate in Naja, over other serpent poisons.
  • It acts primarily upon the nervous system, especially on respiratory nerves, pneumogastric and glossopharyngeal.
  • Majumdar related the case of a young woman suffering from a heart affection who had oppression of the chest amounting almost to suffocation, feeble, irregular, almost imperceptible pulse, anemic appearance, inability to speak.
  • One dose of Naja, was given, followed four hours later by a second.
  • These sufficed for the cure.
  • The next day, when the doctor called, his patient addressed him in a loud voice, “Doctor, you gave me a poison last night.” When asked to explain, she said that after the first dose she “felt awful heat in her system.” Majumdar saved a number of apparently hopeless cases of cholera with Naja, in the collapse stage with lack of pulse and difficulty of breathing.
  • In a case cured by Russell there was dragging and anxiety in the précordia occurring in great grief.
  • Andrew M.
  • Neatby related a cure with Naja.
  • 6c that had nervous palpitations and faintness, frequent sensation of swelling, of “choking” in the throat, with dyspnea and occasionally of anesthesia down the right side.
  • Mahlon Preston cured himself with Naja.
  • 30c of asthmaChronic respiratory disease causing difficulty breathingA condition characterized by spasms in the bronchi of the lungs, causing difficulty in breathing, typically from an allergic reaction or hypersensitivity. with difficult breathing, worse lying down, better sitting up.
  • He cured many cases of hay fever and autumnal catarrhInflammation of mucous membranes with dischargeExcessive buildup of mucus in the nose or throat, associated with inflammation of the mucous membrane. that had a flow of water from the nose for a few minutes, then intense sneezing, which relieved the breathing.
  • After recurring for a few days, there is dryness in the lungs with great difficulty of breathing, worse on lying down.
  • Bunn cured the case of Miss S., 22, who had dysmenorrheaPainful menstruation with abdominal crampsPainful menstruation, typically involving abdominal cramps. since her menses were established.
  • DilatationStretching or widening of a vessel or organThe state of being dilated or stretched beyond normal dimensions (e.g., dilatation of the heart)., galvanism., etc., had been tried in vain.
  • She had shooting pain in the region of the left ovary and faintness.
  • Hypogastrium revealed nothing abnormal except sensitiveness of the ovarian region.
  • Extreme restlessness with the pain.
  • Dur ing the menses the pains sudd enly became very severe.
  • The flow stopped when the pain was at its worst and returned the next day with relief from pain.
  • Naja.
  • 30c was given and the next period passed absolutely free from discomfort
HEAD
  • Pain in forehead and temples with heart symptoms.
  • Pain in left temple and in left orbital region, extending to occiput with nausea and vomiting.
  • Severe throb bing and aching in temples.
  • Constriction across forehead.
  • Severe head ache with intense depression.
  • Headache superven ing on cessation of menses.
  • Neuralgic headache extending backwards from orbital region.
  • Shooting up occiput.
  • Vertex sensitive to cold.
  • Aching in vertex with cold feet.
  • Feeling as of a blow from behind on head and neck.
  • Sensation as if brain was loose.
  • Entire head feels hollow.
  • Confusion and dullness in head in morning.
  • Sensitiveness of scalp.
  • Hair falls off the vertex Pain in forehead and temples with heart symptoms.
  • Hair falls off the vertex
EYES
  • Fixed and staring, wide open and insensible to light.
  • Pupils dilated.
  • Loss of vision.
  • Hot pains at back of eyeballs.
  • PtosisDrooping of the upper eyelidAbnormal drooping or falling of the upper eyelid. of both lids.
  • Heaviness in eyelids.
  • Lids swollen in morning
EARS
  • Burning heat of ear.
  • Otalgia.
  • Chronic otorrheaDischarge of fluid from the earAny drainage or discharge of fluid, pus, or blood exiting the ear canal., black discharges, smells like herring brine.
  • Noises in ears.
  • Whizzing in left ear with insipid, almost nauseous taste in mouth.
  • Noise as of a mill, waking him in morning.
  • Illusions of hearing
MOUTH
  • Great dryness of the mouth.
  • Wide open, flow of saliva.
  • Foaming at mouth.
  • Taste insipid, bitter, sour, metallic.
  • Tongue cold, coated thick yellow, white, dry, no thirst.
  • Ulcers on frenum.
  • Loss of speech.
  • Nose - Hay fever with dry larynx.
  • Hay asth ma.
  • Flow of water from nose, then intense sneezing which betters the breathing
THROAT
  • Roughness and scraping in throat.
  • Soreness and pricking in left side of throat.
  • Dryness and constriction of throat and fauces.
  • Dark red color of the fauces.
  • Redness of left side in morning w ith pain on swallowing.
  • Irritation and tickling in larynx and trachea.
  • Stricture of esophagus, swallowing difficult or impossible.
  • Grasping at throat with sense of choking.
  • As a lump in throat.
  • Much mucus in throat.
  • Shooting in left tonsil
CHEST
  • Constriction in chest, in evening.
  • Oppressive weight on chest, as if a hot iron had been run i n.
  • Uneasiness and dull, heavy pain in chest.
  • Sharp pains, worse on deep inspiration.
  • Ribs feel broken.
  • Heavy pain over lower half of right chest with stabbing on deep inspiration, cannot cough for the stabbing, worse lying left side, better lying on affected side.
  • Tenderness over sternum and in throat.
  • Cough - Irritating, dry cough from sticky mucus and saliva.
  • Cough with tight ness and fullness in larynx.
  • Cardiac cough.
  • Dry, hacking cough with blood-spitting.
  • Hoarseness, short, hoarse cough.
  • Acute and chronic septic endocar ditis .
  • Damaged heart after infectious dis eases.
  • Hypertrophy, weakness.
  • Valvular heart disorders.
  • Heart lesions (Spong., Laur.
  • ).
  • Low bloodpressure (Elaps., Vip.).
  • Visible palpitations prevent speech because of choking.
  • Chronic nervous palpitations, worse after preaching.
  • Threatened paralysis of heart, body cold.
  • Sharp pain in region of heart.
  • AnginaChest pain from reduced heart blood flowA condition marked by severe pain in the chest, often also spreading to the shoulders, arms, and neck, caused by an inadequate blood supply to the heart. pains extending to nape of neck, left shoulder and arm with anxiety and fear of death.
  • Heart symptoms with pain in forehead and temples.
  • Dragging and anxiety in précordia.
  • Feeling of weight on hear t.
  • Irregular in force.
  • Pulse slow, irregular, weak, tremulous.
  • Kidneys - Uneasiness and pressure in bladder.
  • Urine of deep straw color.
  • Urine deposits red sediment, mixed with mucus, loaded with gravelSmall sand-like deposits in urineSmall, sandy or stony deposits passed in the urine, causing painful urination or colic. and mucus.
  • Labored and difficult breathing.
  • Gasping for breath.
  • Puffing breathing very slow, shallow and scarcely perceptible.
  • Suffocative spells after sleeping.
  • (Lach.).
  • Dry or empty feeling in left lung.
  • Asthmatic constriction of chest, cannot expand lungs, followed by mucus expectoration.
  • Asthma preceded by coryzaCommon head cold with nasal dischargeAcute inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes, producing sneezing, congestion, and watery discharge., worse lying, better sitting up.
  • Cardiac asthma.
  • Expectoration of whit ish viscid mucus in morning on waking.
  • Spitting of blood, which had no tendency to coagulate
ABDOMEN
  • Uneasy, disagreeable feeling in stomach, as from indigestion, pressure as from stones after a meal.
  • Acidity in stomach.
  • Heartburn, belchings tasting like barley water or hot and foul.
  • Nausea with faint feeling, vomiting.
  • Temperature - Body cold and collapsed.
  • Limbs very cold, icy coldness of feet.
  • Very sensitive to cold.
  • General sweat, cold, clammy.
  • Free perspiration.
  • Flushes of heat in face at different times of day, worse left side.
  • Head hot and full of blood and much sweat in palms.
  • Feels very uncomfortable, hot and feverish.
  • Heat, but he refused wa ter, heat with prostrationExtreme physical weakness or exhaustionA state of extreme physical weakness, collapse, or exhaustion, often accompanying severe illness. with discomfort, dry lips and tender, hot mouth.
  • Aching in loins.
  • Cutting, twist ing, griping pains.
  • Much flatulenceGas accumulation in stomach or intestinesThe presence of excessive air or gas in the digestive tract, causing bloating and wind. with rumbling and colicky pains.
  • Flatulence during day, at night with pain.
  • Frequent cutting i n umbilical region and small of back in afternoon, then profuse and sudden leucorrheaWhitish or yellowish vaginal dischargeA whitish or yellowish discharge of mucus from the vagina, often indicating congestion or mild infection..
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Thirsty.
  • Craving for stimulants, which aggravate
GENITALS ETC
  • Stinging, somewhat burning pain along right side of penis, immediately under skin, at night in bed and in morn ing after rising.
  • Increased sexual desire on going to bed with frequent wa king, vivid imaginations.
  • Nocturnal emissions.
  • Involuntary emissions, then prostration and distress.
  • Peculiar distress, great desire, but no physical power, with depression.
  • Pain in left groin, especially in post-operative cases, seems to be drawn to heart.
  • NeuralgiaSharp nerve pain along a nerve pathIntense, shooting, or burning pain that radiates along the course of one or more nerves. of left ovary.
  • Crampy pains in left ovary.
  • Aching in left ovary with pains in heart, come on a week before menses, grow worse until menses appear, then easier until next month
EXTREMITIES, LIMBS
  • Sudden loss of strength in limbs.
  • R heumatic pains in limbs.
  • Drawing, lacer ating, worse motion.
  • Cramps in shoulders, nape or thighs.
  • Aching in ankles, lower part of thighs, wrists and shoulder joints, on waking.
  • Violent racking in marrow of thighs.
  • Numb left arm.
  • Puffy or sweating hands and feet with cough.
  • Acute pain under the left thumb nail running up the arm
BACK AND NECK
  • RheumaticRelating to joint or muscle painDescribe pain, stiffness, or inflammation affecting joints, muscles, or connective tissues. pains in neck and back.
  • Cutting, aching in nape.
  • Tired feeling in thoracic vertebra all day with burning and exhaustion.
  • Shooting from inner and upper angle of left scapula to front of chest.
  • Pain between the shoulders as if in spine afterwards involving scapula in morning on waking, worse moving arms.
  • Dragging sensation in spine between shoulders.
  • Acute pain in small of back, gnawing pain.
  • Breasts - Milk decreased, next day returned freely, afterwards scanty.
  • Occasional pain at top of both breasts.
  • Causations - Ailments from anticipation, grief, sorrow
SKIN
  • Itching scars.
  • Creeping, itching and tingling sensation in skin swollen, mottled and of dark purple, livid color.
  • GangreneDeath of body tissue from lack of blood flowLocalized death and decomposition of body tissue, resulting from either obstructed circulation or bacterial infection..
  • Small, white itching blisters on inflamed base, on neck, nose and body in afternoon.
  • Large pimples on inflamed base.
  • Pimple on upper lip, on left ala nasi, on tip of nose, sore in consequence, painful on brow.
  • Boil-like swelling on back of middle phalanx of right little finger.
  • Painful chilblains on feet
SLEEP
  • Yawning, great sleepiness.
  • Dozing and moaning.
  • Sleepiness in evening and weakness.
  • Deep, profound, comatose with stertorous breathing.
  • Restless, disturbed sleep.
  • Long and vivid dreams, little recol - lection of the subjects, affairs of the day recalled with additions and new plans for the morrow.
  • Dreams of murders, suicides, fires, etc
GENERALITIES
  • Screwed-up sensations and crampy pains.
  • As if head screwed together.
  • As if heart and ovary were drawn up together.
  • Pains in temple and ovarian regions.
  • Pain from heart to scapula.
  • Sensation as if a hair in larynx.
  • Pain as from needles in tonsil.
  • The left side is predominantly affected

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📚 Literature Citation & References:
This clinical profile is compiled from: Robin Murphy, MD — Lotus Materia Medica, 3rd Edition; Samuel Hahnemann — Materia Medica Pura; William Boericke — Pocket Manual of Homeopathic Materia Medica; and Hazrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad — Homeopathy: Like Cures Like. Compiled in accordance with classical homeopathic provings and clinical practice.
🩺 Medical Verification & Peer Review:
This profile has been verified by the Herbalhomeo medical team in accordance with authoritative homeopathic references.

⚕️ Information is for educational purposes only. Always consult a professional homeopathic practitioner.