# Hawthorn

## Remedy Classification
- **Type:** Herbal Remedy
- **Alternative Names:** Crataegus laevigata
- **Miasm:** Psoric Miasm
- **Temperament:** Chilly
- **Aggravation Time:** Neutral/Anytime

## Keynote Indications
Hawthorn is a premier cardiotonic herb that nourishes and strengthens the heart muscle, helping regulate blood pressure and pulse.

## Modalities (Aggravations / Ameliorations)
Taken as a standardized berry or leaf/flower extract. Requires consistent use for 6-8 weeks for therapeutic results. Avoid combining with heavy cardiac glycosides without advice.

## Symptoms by System

### Chest
- Improves heart contractions, increases blood flow to cardiac muscle, relieves mild angina, and helps normalize blood pressure.